Praactice Area
Estate and Gift Tax Basics

By Attorney John L. Roberts, Longmeadow, Massachusetts

Estate and Gift taxes are "transfer taxes" charged to the estates of people who transfer assets that are worth more than the state and Federal Exclusion Amounts on this chart. Planning can save most estates from these taxes.

Estate & Gift Tax Threshold Amount Chart - Law Office of John L. Roberts
Year of Death

Federal
usa map Estate Tax Exclusion

Maximum Federal
Estate & Gift Tax Rate
Federal
gift tax illustration
Amounts

Mass Guide to Estate TaxesMassachusetts map
Estate Tax Threshold

CT Estate & Gift Tax / Forms
Connecticut
Estate Tax Threshold

1998
$625,000
Lifetime Gift
Exemption
Annual Gift Exclusion
1999
$650,000
2000
$675,000
2001
$675,000
2002
$1 million
50%
$1 mil.
$11,000
$1 million
2003
$1 million
49%
$1 mil.
$11,000
$700,000
2004
$1.5 million
48%
$1 mil.
$11,000
$850,000
2005
$1.5 million
47%
$1 mil.
$11,000
$950,000
$ 2 million
2006
$2 million
46%
$1 mil.
$12,000
$1 million
$ 2 million
2007
$2 million
45%
$1 mil.
$12,000
$1 million
$ 2 million
2008
$2 million
45%
$1 mil.
$12,000
$1 million
$ 2 million
2009
$3.5 million
45%
$1 mil.
$13,000
$1 million
$ 2 million

2010
Option 1

Modified Carry over basis of $1.3 plus $3 million for surviving spouse  
$1 mil.
$13,000.00
$1 million
$3.5 million
2010 Option 2
$5 million
35%
$5 million, combined with value of estate
$13,000
$1 million
$3.5 million
2011

$5 million/person
This is a unified credit, which covers taxable gifts during a person's lifetime

35%
$5 million, combined with value of estate
$13,000
$1 million
$2 million
2012
$5.12 million/person
This is a unified credit, which covers taxable gifts during a person's lifetime
35%
$5.12 million, combined with value of estate
   
$2 million
2013 unknown   unknown    

Federal Estate & Gift Tax Resources
Frequently Asked Questions about Federal Estate Taxation
IRS Pamphlet:
Introduction to Estate and Gift Tax
Form 706